A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | R | S | T | V | W | Z
| Tachycardia | An abnormal increase in heart rate above an age-specified rate |
| Tachypnea | An elevated respiratory rate |
| Theta Activity | EEG activity with a frequency of 4-7 Hz, generally maximal over the central and temporal cortex |
| Tidal Volume (VT) | The amount of air passing in and out of the lung during and normal resting breath |
| Time Constant | A mathematical expression describing the relative efficacy of lung unit filling and emptying, and computed as the product of compliance times resistance, with a resulting measure in seconds |
| Total Recording Time | The interval from the beginning of the sleep recording to the end of the sleep recording |
| Total Sleep Period (sleep period time) | The period of time measured from sleep onset to final awakening; In addition to the total sleep time, it is comprised of the time taken up by arousals and movement time until wake-up |
| Total Sleep Time (TST) | The amount of actual sleep time in a sleep period; Equal to the total sleep period less movement and awake time; Total sleep time is the total of all REMS and N-REMS in a sleep period |
| Tracheostomy | An artificial opening in the trachea that facilitates the passage of air or removal of secretions |
| Trigger | Irritants or allergens found both indoors and outdoors that make it difficult to keep asthma under control; As pertaining to mechanical ventilation; Normally a patient effort to begin inhalation |